Sunday 5 February 2012

History of Music Magazines - Q

History of the magazine:

The first ever published copy was in  October 1986, setting itself apart from all the other music magazines with its monthly production and higher standards of art, photography and printing. In the early years, the magazine was sub-titled "The modern guide to music and more" and now it is "Discover Great Music". Originally, it was to be called "Cue" (as in the sense of queueing a record, ready to play), however, the name of the brand was changed due to the fact that some people mistaken it for a snooker magazine. Another reason, they shortened the name to just the single letter "Q" on its 200th edition, was that it would be more prominent on newsstands, with the new modern twist.

Content:

In this particular magazine it has an wide range of review sections (at least 20 page spread) included in the content, which generally features: new releases of music, reissues of music, music compilations lists, film and live concert reviews, as well as radio and television reviews too. It also uses a star-rating system ranging from one to five stars, to rate an album so their target market (who is reading the magazine) knows whether an album they wanted to buy is raving and flying off the shelves or a disaster in the making (so to speak). I the "Q live section there is box where their target market have their say on what they think of the particular artist, making them feel more involved in the magazine and wanting to buy it if they are able to publish their own say. It also has a list of approximately eight albums, which it classes as the best new releases of the last three months. As well as this, it contains lists such as "50 bands you must see before you die" and "100 greatest albums" etc.  In this particular magazine, there is a section on "140 songs you must download now!" Not only are reviews highly published in this magazine, but interviews with popular musical artists are included in too. Another feature that is also featured in this particular magazine, is the "Q Mail", where their target market write in about any interesting facts they know and any questions they want to ask the editors of the magazine. Every other month, Q and its sister magazine, Mojo (also owned by Bauer) have a special edition. These have been about musical times, genres, or a very important/influential musician. Usually, promotional such as cover-mounted CDs or books are given any.

Who is this typical reader?

The founders of the magazine, Mark Ellen and David Hepworth found that in general, music magazines where aimed and targeted at the young generation. Therefore, they decided to create an older generation magazine, as they felt this age range of music buyers were being ignored and there was a gap in the market for this type of publication. By this magazine being aimed at older audience means the brand can afford this magazine to be a bit more expensive as the majority of buyers they have target will have jobs, unlike teenagers who may not and therefore unable to buy it. The main target market for this magazine are 18-30year old; the majority male. By having the target market as the older generation, the magazine can have more scope, meaning they will be able to add old "classics" that their audience will remember from their childhood/teenage years or different decades. compared to teenagers who may not even heard of before. Overall, this magazine, seems to cater for everyone needs, even though people could argue that it could be referred to a niche market, as it is only suitable for music lovers, it seems to be aimed at a mass market of people world-wide in general.

What is this magazine's house style?

Throughout all the Q magazines, they have the same masthead to keep continuity so their viewers will always know which magazine it is that they are purchasing. In a way, Q's particular masthead could also be seen as a logo, due to the fact it is just the letter "Q". With the use f the short, simple and snappy title, it will instantly make people remember this brand name. The masthead is always consisted in the same place (the top left) again to keep continuity. At times, this magazine can overlap by the main images on the cover as you can see in all these covers. Doing this attracts the viewer as they will be tempted in by the artists shown in larger on the cover. All the photos used in this magazine are all model shots, meaning the artist or band have posed for the particular picture. They usually have certain clothes and make-up for the shot needed e.g. "what's so bloody good?" links with the fact Lana Del Ray has fake bloody running down her face. This is generally due because they want their main image to stand out. Q usually have a frame that surrounds the images in the centre of the magazine cover, to make the magazine look professional and help the main image catch the audiences eye and be the first thing they notice. Also, a splash is included, again to make the photo stand out as well as the caption that goes with it.

Who produces and distributes this magazine?

The publisher for Q magazine is "Bauer Media Group", which is  a large German publishing company based in Hamburg, which operates in 15 countries worldwide. It distributes another magazine like "Kerrang" and "Mojo".

How are social groups represented in Q Magazine?

With this particular front cover you can tell it is more aimed at males as they is an attractive picture of Lana Del Rey on the front cover. The fact she has blood running off her face, would probably freak out a female audience and may think it was a weird concept on the main title "so what's so bloody good?" The rest of the sell lines are male bands/artists again linking back to the idea of their target market.

Any extra information you have observed about this magazine?

  • At this moment in time Q doesn't have it's own iPod touch/iPad or smart phone application for reading the magazine online, which is interesting as most music magazines do.
  • Every issue of Q has a different message on the spine. This practice known as the "spine line" has since become commonplace among British lifestyle magazines, including Q's sister publication, Empire.
  • Q released it's own radio during in 2008.
  • In 200 Q launched it's on TV channel and now hosts it's own award show.
  • The magazine has a close relationship with the Glastonbury Festival, producing both a free daily newspaper on site during the festival and a review magazine available at the end of the festival.

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